Ipompa yo gukura amazi mu mine
Igisasu-ikimenyamenya c'umubumbe kibereye amamine y'umuyagankuba
Ambara-ibice bishobora guhangana n'amazi kugira ngo bimare igihe kirekire
Ipompa yo gukura amazi mu mamine ni ibikoresho bihambaye cane mu bikorwa vy’amamine bifise umutekano, bigenewe gukura amazi yinjira munsi y’ubutaka, amazi mabi ava mu maso y’aho bacukura, n’amazi mabi yuzuye ibice-ku butaka. Izo pompe zifise ubushobozi burengeye -umutwe-urenga metero 1.000 ku gice kimwe-kugira ngo zishobore gushitsa ibisabwa vyo gukura amazi mu iriba ryinshi. Zifise amamoteri adashobora guturika-abereye amamine y’umuyagankuba (hariho icemezo ca MA co guhitamwo) kandi zikoresha ibihimba vy’amazi bishobora guhangana n’amazi y’amamine arimwo utugingo ngengabuzima dutoduto ( Biri munsi canke bingana na 1,5%). Guhitamwo ivyerekanwa bishingiye ku gusuzuma neza ibiharuro vy’amazi asanzwe n’ay’agaciro kanini hamwe n’ibisabwa ku mutwe; n’igipimo c’umutekano c’incuro 1,2 z’igipimo c’amazi yinjira ni co gikenewe. Miaoshun Pump Industry itanga inyishu zihuye n’ivyo amamine akora be n’ibisabwa kugira ngo ntibiturike.
Ibirango vy'igicuruzwa
Muremure-umutwe, muremure-ugukura amazi
Ifise umubumbe w’ibinyabiziga vy’inzira nyinshi-mu rutonde, itanga imitwe irenga metero 1.000 n’urugero rw’amazi rushika kuri 2.500 m3/h kugira ngo ishobore gushitsa ivyipfuzo bikomeye vyo gukura amazi mu binogo vy’amabuye y’agaciro.
01
Igisasu cose -ikimenyamenya c'umutekano
Ikoreshwa n'ibikoresho bishobora guturika- canke amazi-yuzuye moteri zidatera ibishashi mu gihe zikora; icemezo c’ubuhinga bwa MA (Mining Safety) kidashobora gukoreshwa kituma zishobora gukoreshwa mu bidukikije vy’amabuye y’agaciro yo munsi y’ubutaka bifise ingorane za gazi.
02
Kwambara-ibice bishobora guhangana n'uruja n'uruza
Inzira z’amazi n’ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gutwara amazi bikozwe mu bikoresho bishobora guhangana n’ugusaza, bikaba vyemeza gutwara amazi y’imine afise ibice bikomeye bike ( Biri munsi canke bingana na 1,5%) mu gihe bigabanya gushaza no kwagura igihe co gusanasana.
03
Uburinganire bwite -
Ipompa y’uburinganire ya MDP self-ikuraho disiki y’uburinganire ishobora guhungabana iboneka mu bigereranyo vya kera; n’uburinganire bw’impuzu y’umuriro burabuza kwiruka kw’umurongo, bikongera ubushobozi n’ibice 5–14 kw’ijana kandi bikaba bishoboza amasaha arenga 8.000 y’ugukora ata ngorane-ata ngorane.
04
Gushiramwo bihinduka
Iboneka mu mice yompi iringaniye n’iyo mu mazi kugira ngo ihure n’imibereho itandukanye y’amamine; amapompo yo mu mazi arafasha gukora ata wuyicungera kandi aratanga gushiramwo no gutunganya bitagoranye.
05
Guhindura ibikorwa
Guhindura ibikoresho:Amahitamwo arimwo ivyuma bishobora guhangana n’ivyuma vy’agaciro kanini, ivyuma bishobora guhangana n’ivyuma, ivyuma bitagira ibara, n’ivyuma bibiri, bihuye n’ibiranga ivyuma vy’ivyuma.
Guhindura ibikorwa:Ihuye n’urugero rw’amazi n’ibisabwa vy’umutwe; ishobora gukora imigero ifise imitwe igera kuri metero 1.500 n'imiterere y'urutonde rw'inzira nyinshi-.
Guturika-ikimenyamenya c'imiterere:Iboneka n’amamoteri adashobora gusha afise icemezo ca MA (Umutekano w’Amakara) canke KA (Umutekano w’Icukuzi), ibereye ibidukikije bifise ingorane za gazi.
Uburyo bwo gushiramwo:Ishigikira imiterere itandukanye, harimwo imiterere iringaniye, iri mu mazi, n’imiterere iri mu mazi ihagaze.
Ivyagezwe vy'umuyagankuba:Ishobora guhindurwa ku bijanye n’inguvu zitandukanye (380V–10kV) n’incuro (50Hz/60Hz).
Inyandiko z'ubuhinga:Harimwo ibiharuro vy’ibikorwa, ibishushanyo vyo gushiramwo, n’ibitabu vy’inyigisho mu gishinwa no mu congereza; ishigikira CE n’ibindi bisabwa kugira ngo umuntu aronke icemezo.
IBIBAZO bibazwa
Ikibazo: Ni itandukaniro irihe riri hagati y’ipompo yo gukura amazi mu mine n’ipompo isanzwe y’inganda?
I: Ipompo yo gukura amazi mu mine yakozwe canecane ku bidukikije vyo munsi y’ubutaka: ifise imiterere y’uguturika-ibuza ibishashi vy’umuyagankuba mu gihe ikora; ibice vyavyo vy’inzira y’ugutemba-birashobora guhangana n’ugusambuka, bikaba bituma bishobora gufata amazi y’imine arimwo utugingo ngengabuzima dutoduto ( Bito canke bingana na 1,5%); kandi zikoresha uburyo bwo gutera ivyuma vy’inzira nyinshi kugira ngo zishike ku mutwe muremure, bikaba bituma zishobora gukoreshwa mu gukura amazi mu iriba ryinshi.
Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bintu bisabwa kugira umuntu ahitemwo ipompo?
I: Igitigiri c’amazi yinjira mu buryo busanzwe n’uburengeye; umutwe wose (uguterura guhagaze hamwe n’ugutakaza kw’imiyoboro); ibiranga uburyo amazi ameze (ibirimwo ibintu bikomeye, ubunini bw’ibice, n’agaciro ka pH); na nimba hariho ibisabwa kugira ngo umuntu ashobore guturika -.
Ikibazo: Ni igiki gikwiye gushirwa imbere mu gihe c’ugusanasana?
I: Suzuma ubudasiba ko impeller yasambutse, ubushuhe bw’ibikoresho, n’ugunyiganyiga; gusuzuma ibipfukisho vy’imirongo kugira ngo ntibive; guhindura amavuta yo gutera amavuta nk’uko bitegekanijwe; kandi ukoreshe umuti wo kurwanya-umugese imbere y’igihe kirekire udakora.
Imisoro ishushe: ipompo yo gukura amazi mu mine, Ubushinwa abahinguzi b'ipompo yo gukura amazi mu mine, abagurisha, uruganda
Ushobora Kandi
Wohereze Itohoza